Hais txog ganoderma, peb yuav tsum tau hnov txog nws.Ganoderma lucidum, yog ib qho ntawm cuaj tshuaj ntsuab, tau siv ntau tshaj 6,800 xyoo hauv Suav teb.Nws cov haujlwm xws li "ua kom lub cev muaj zog", "nkag mus rau tsib lub cev zang", "ua kom tus ntsuj plig", "ntxhiab hnoos", "pab lub plawv thiab sau cov leeg", "kev pab tus ntsuj plig" tau sau tseg hauv Shennong Materia. Medica Classic, "Compendium of Materia Medica" thiab lwm phau ntawv kho mob.
"Kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob niaj hnub no kuj tau ua pov thawj tias cov noob ntawm Ganoderma lucidum spores yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv crude polysaccharides, triterpenoids, alkaloids, vitamins, thiab lwm yam., thiab cov hom thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv tau zoo dua li ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub cev. Ganoderma lucidum, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev txhim kho kev tiv thaiv thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev.Txawm li cas los xij, spore nto ntawm Ganoderma lucidum muaj ob lub plhaub tawv chitin, uas yog insoluble hauv dej thiab nyuaj rau yaj hauv cov kua qaub.Cov khoom xyaw nquag muaj nyob rau hauv cov hmoov spore yog tag nrho qhwv hauv nws.Cov hmoov tsis sib haum xeeb yog ib qho nyuaj rau absorbed los ntawm tib neeg lub cev.Txhawm rau kom siv tag nrho cov tshuaj zoo hauv Ganoderma lucidum spores, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tawg thiab tshem tawm cov phab ntsa ntawm Ganoderma lucidum spores.
Ganoderma lucidum spore hmoov condense lub essence ntawm Ganoderma lucidum, uas muaj tag nrho cov genetic khoom thiab kev noj qab haus huv muaj nuj nqi ntawm Ganoderma lucidum.Ntxiv rau triterpenoids, polysaccharides thiab lwm yam as-ham, nws kuj muaj adenine nucleoside, choline, palmitic acid, amino acid, tetracosane, vitamin, selenium, organic germanium thiab lwm yam as-ham.Nws pom tias Ganoderma lucidum spores tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv daim siab raug mob thiab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob. "
"Ganoderma lucidum spore hmoov tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cellular thiab humoral kev tiv thaiv, txhawb kev nce ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb, nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm immunoglobulin thiab ntxiv, txhawb kev tsim cov interferon, qhib cov kev ua ntawm ntuj killer hlwb thiab macrophages, thiab txhim khu kev qha. qhov hnyav ntawm thymus, spleen thiab daim siab ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li txhawm rau txhim kho cov qog nqaij hlav muaj peev xwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob.
Ganoderma lucidum spores muaj protein ntau (18.53%) thiab ntau yam amino acids (6.1%).Nws kuj muaj ntau polysaccharides, terpenes, alkaloids, vitamins thiab lwm yam khoom.Cov hom thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv tau zoo yog siab dua li ntawm Ganoderma lucidum lub cev thiab mycelium.Nws txoj haujlwm feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom hauv qab no:
1. Triterpenoids: ntau tshaj 100 triterpenoids tau raug cais tawm, ntawm cov ganoderic acid yog lub ntsiab.Ganoderma acid tuaj yeem txo qhov mob, mob siab, inhibit qhov tso tawm ntawm histamine, tiv thaiv inflammatory, tiv thaiv kev tsis haum, detoxification, daim siab tiv thaiv thiab lwm yam teebmeem.
2. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide: ntau yam tshuaj ua haujlwm ntawm Ganoderma lucidum feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides.Ntau tshaj 200 polysaccharides tau raug cais tawm los ntawm Ganoderma lucidum.Ntawm qhov tod tes, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide muaj qhov cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yuav raug pom los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm neuroendocrine tiv thaiv kab mob.
Piv txwv li, Ganoderma lucidum restores qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsiaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev laus los yog kev nyuaj siab, dua li nws ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tej zaum kuj muaj neuroendocrine mechanisms koom tes.Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides tuaj yeem tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab txhim kho cov kab mob ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha thiab tsis ncaj rau ntawm lub cev.Yog li ntawd, cov nyhuv immunomodulatory ntawm Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm nws ""ua kom lub cev muaj zog thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub hauv paus" ".
3. Organic germanium: cov ntsiab lus ntawm germanium hauv Ganoderma lucidum yog 4-6 npaug ntawm ginseng.Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov pa oxygen ntawm tib neeg cov ntshav, txhawb cov ntshav metabolism, tshem tawm cov dawb radicals hauv lub cev thiab tiv thaiv kev laus ntawm tes.
4. Adenine nucleoside: Ganoderma lucidum muaj ntau yam ntawm adenosine derivatives, uas muaj cov tshuaj muaj zog, tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav viscosity, inhibit platelet aggregation hauv vivo, nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm hemoglobin thiab glycerin diphosphate, thiab txhim kho cov pa oxygen ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub plawv. thiab hlwb;Adenine thiab adenine nucleoside muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm sedation thiab txo platelet aggregation.Lawv muaj peev xwm inhibit qhov sib sau ua ke ntawm cov platelets ntau dhau, thiab ua lub luag haujlwm zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv cerebral vascular embolism thiab myocardial infarction.
5. Cov kab mob: Ganoderma lucidum yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv selenium thiab lwm yam kab kawm tsim nyog rau tib neeg lub cev. "
Post lub sij hawm: Jul-25-2020